OPTIMAL ALLOCATION OF BANK CREDIT AMONG AGRICULTURAL SUBSECTORS UNDER UNCERTAINTY CONDITION

Authors

  • YASER FEIZABADI Department of Agricultural Economics, Qaemshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qaemshahr, Iran Author
  • MEHRAN AKBARIAN Department of Agricultural Economics, Qaemshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qaemshahr, Iran Author

Keywords:

optimal allocation, agricultural bank credits, multi-criteria linear programming, analytic hierarchy process, risk and uncertainty

Abstract

One of the institutions that play an important role in fi nancing the agricultural sector is Agricultural Bank. Since there is still no specifi c model for optimal allocation of Agricultural Bank credits in Iran, this research seeks to provide an optimal model for allocation of credits using multi-criteria linear programming based on Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and fuzzy logic, considering the risk and uncertainty conditions. The study period is related to the data of Agricultural Bank between 2011 and 2015. Using Cochran’s Formula, the sample size has been calculated 39 people out of the statistical population including all bank experts in Mazandaran province. Results show that the current model of credit allocation in Agricultural Bank is not optimal so that the fi rst prioritization of credit allocation should belong to agricultural industries and agricultural services followed by farming, livestock, non-agricultural sector, horticulture, poultry, fi shery, natural resources and machinery respectively.

References

Akbari, N. and M.Sharif, 2006. Agricultural Economics, Tehran, Allameh Tabatabai University Press (Persian).

Bagheri Pormehr, S and J. Taherpour, 2014. Pathology of Granting Bank Credits and its Consequences, Research Institute of Tadbir-e Eqtesad, pp. 1-2. (Persian).

Callahan, J.C., 2003. An introduction to fi nancial planning through Fuzzy linear programming. Cost and Management, 47 (1): 7-12.

Caporale, G.M. and M.H. Helmi, 2016. Islamic banking credit and economic growth: Some empirical evidence. CESIFO Working Paper No. 5716 Category 7: Monetary Policy and International Finance.

Che, Z.H., H.S. Wang and C. Chih-Ling, 2010. A fuzzy AHP and DEA Approach for Making Bank Loan Decisions for Small and medium Enterprises in Taiwan. Elsevier, Expert Systems with Applications, 37, pp. 7189-7199.

Ghadermarzi, H., 2015. Strategic planning of employment development in rural areas of Javanroud Township. Quarterly Journal of Space Economics and Rural Development, 11: 109-130 (Persian).

Ghodsipour, H., 2005. Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), Amirkabir Industrial University Press (Persian).

Hasanov, F. and F. Huseynov, 2013. Bank credits and non-oil economic growth: Evidence from Azerbaijan. International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, 27 (June): 597-610.

Kork Maz, S., 2015. Impact of bank credits on economic growth and infl ation. Journal of Applied Finance & Banking, 5(1): 5769.

Makian, S.N., A.R. Nasser Sadrabadi and A. Sarlak, 2010. Determining the Optimal Model of Bank Credit Allocation Using Fuzzy Logic and Considering the Conditions of Risk (Case Study: credits granted by Tehran Agriculture Bank). Journal of Economic Policy, 4 (Autumn and Winter): 57-79 (Persian).

Mandic, K., B. Delibasic, S. Knezevic and S. Benkovic, 2014. Analysis of the fi nancial parameters of Serbian banks through the application of the Fuzzy AHP and TOPSIS methods. Elsevier, Science Direct, Economic Modelling, pp. 30-37.

Mir Ahmadi, M. and J. Torkamani, 2010. The effect of credits on the macro variables of the agricultural sector in Iran. Journal of Agricultural Economics Research, 2: 1-16 (Persian).

Mohammadnejad, N., M.H. Fatros, M.R. Ma’soumi, 2015.

Analysis of the relationship between bank credits and economic growth. Bi-quarterly Journal of Monetary-Financial Economics, (Former Knowledge and Development), 22 (10): 1-21 (Persian).

Naghshineh, N., F. Hanifi , H.R. Kordlouei, 2013. Management of assets and bank debts by help of linear multi-objective programming with the econometric simulation, case study: X Bank. Journal of Financial Engineering and Management of Securities, 20: 95-117 (Persian).

Olowofeso, E.O., A.O. Adeleke and A.O. Udoji, 2015. Impact of private sector credit on economic growth in Nigeria. CBN Journal of Applied Statistics, 6 (2): 81-101.

Taghiloo, A.A. and A. Abdollahi, 2013. Development of agriculture with an emphasis on the relationship between cities and villages, The case study of West Azarbaijan. Quarterly Journal of Space Economics and Rural Development, 2: 29-50.

Downloads

Published

27.06.2018

Issue

Section

Agricultural Economics and Management

How to Cite

FEIZABADI, Y., & AKBARIAN, M. (2018). OPTIMAL ALLOCATION OF BANK CREDIT AMONG AGRICULTURAL SUBSECTORS UNDER UNCERTAINTY CONDITION . Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 24(3), 360–367. https://agriacad.eu/ojs/index.php/bjas/article/view/4872