Changes of structural characteristic of leaves in wheat varieties under the influence of experimentally contaminated water
Keywords:
wheat, leaves, polluted water, Triticum aestivum, soilAbstract
Two varieties of wheat were grown on different soil types (chernozem carbonate and humus-carbonate). The influence of experimentally polluted water was investigated on the structural characteristics on the leaves of the two varieties. A positive impact is detected under the influence of Mg600 and Cu300 on the thickness of leaves, leaf lamina and mezophils. Variety “Yantar” with humus-carbonate soils has better characteristics of structural leafy parameters in comparison with a variety “Sadovo” in the same soil parameters, which indicates that it is more resistant to the effects of the pollutants.
References
Bhatti, K. H., Anwar, S., Nawaz, K., Hussain, K., Siddiqi, E. H., Sharif, R. U., Talat, A. & Khalid, A. (2013). Effect of heavy metal lead (Pb) stress of different concentration on wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research, 14(2), 148-154.
Bini, C., Wahsha, M., Fontana, S. & Maleci, L. (2012). Effects of heavy metals on morphological characteristics of Taraxacum officinale Web growing on mine soils in NE Italy. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 123, 101-108.
Gomes, M. P., Marques, T. C. L. L. D., e Melo, S., Nogueira, M. D. O. G., Castro, E. M. D. & Soares, Â. M. (2011). Ecophysiological and anatomical changes due to uptake and accumulation of heavy metal in Brachiaria decumbens. Scientia Agricola, 68(5), 566-573.
Kaur, G., Pal Singh, H., Batish, D. R. & Kumar Kohli, R. (2012). Growth, photosynthetic activity and oxidative stress in wheat (Triticum aestivum) after exposure of lead to soil. Journal of Environmental Biology, 33(2), 265-269.
Krstić, B., Stanković, D., Igić, R. & Nikolic, N. (2007). The potential of different plant species for nickel accumulation. Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, 21(4), 431-436.
Malik, A. (2004). Metal bioremediation through growing cells. Chemosphere., 30: 261-278.
Marques, T. C. L. L. S. M., Moreira, F. M. S. & Siqueira, J. O. (2000). Growth and uptake of metals in tree seedlings in soil contaminated with heavy metals. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, 35, 121-132.
Marschner, H. (1995). Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants. Academic, London, 672 pp.
Sanitá di Toppi, L. S. & Gabbrielli, R. (1999). Response to cadmium in higher plants. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 41(2), 105-130.
Velichkova, K., Pavlov, D. & Ninova, D. (2012). Effect of experimentally polluted water on the morphological characteristics of the leaves of two varieties of Triticum aestivum L. grown on different soil types. Agricultural Science and Technology, 4(2), 166-171.
Vinod, K., Awasthi, G. & Chauchan, P. K. (2012). Cu and Zn tolerance and responses of the biochemical and physiochemical system of wheat. Journal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry, 8(3), 203-213.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

