New solution – innovative design with inventive step of a super tall green building made of bamboo: “Superskyscraper in Singapore”

Authors

  • Yanko Aleksandrov University of Structural Engineering and Architecture “Lyuben Karavelov”, 1373 Sofi a, Bulgaria Author

Keywords:

innovation design, inventive step, super tall building, bamboo, patents

Abstract

Here is reviewed an innovative solution with inventive step of the authors, concerning a super tall building, made of bamboo which is a fi nalist of the “Superskyscrapers – Singapore” competition – project № 1000001023 (Aleksandrov еt al., 2014b)
The innovation design with inventive step of super tall buildings should be regarded as unity of heterogeneous characteristics – compositional, constructional, technological, ecological, energy, etc.
Compositional characteristics
There are three spherical solids, composed of 2, 3 and 5 volumes respectively (Fibonacci sequence).
Constructional characteristics
The requirement to use bamboo as main construction material has been a prerequisite for the decision on the external design and the geometrical shape as well as the interior of the super tall building. An innovative technical solution for the beams and columns made of bamboo is applied. The kernel of the building is made with the help of a “remaining” bamboo shuttering. The floor constructions are also made of bamboo. Elements for damping of vibrations, occurring in case of earthquakes can also be easily integrated into the construction.
Energy characteristics
Contemporary technologies are implemented in order to optimize the production of energy. Wind turbines are suspended on bent 8-shaped carrying elements, resembling the section of bamboo rods. Also, water turbines, set in motion by rainwater, collected in floor tanks are integrated in the design. Soft wastewater is collected in other floor tanks, whereas a serpentine carries the wastewater in order to warm up and irrigate the root system of the plants in the gardens and green areas present on every floor.
Ecological characteristics (a green system)
Gardens and green spaces are harmonically integrated on every floor.

References

Dissertations

Aleksandrova, L. (2009). Dissertation, Adaptation of the chambers of fruit storehouses and refrigeration warehouses for use for medical purposes in extreme situations, Sofia, 2009.

Projects of the competitions in Singapore and Mumbai

Aleksandrova, L., Aleksandrov, Y., Hasan, M. & Mustafa, M. (2014b). Superskyscrapers Bamboo Skyscraper Singapore – 2014, Finalist project № 1000001023.

Aleksandrov, Y., Aleksandrova, L. & Mihaylova, M. (2015). Mumbai 2015, Project number 1000001600, Finalist.

Books

Ching (2014). Francis Ching, Architecture: Form, Space and Order, 4th Edition, Wiley. ISBN: 978-1-118-74513-7.

Vlasarev, D. (2014). Chapter 2.2.1. Storehouses for fruits and vegetables, vegetable depots, vegetational structures, etc., p. 67, in the monograph Constructional and Technological Structures For The Nutritional Industry”. 2014. ISBN:

- 954-331-053-1.

Competition briefs

Steel city – Container Skyscrapers, Mumbai, 2015.

Patents

Aleksandrov, Y. (2013a; 2018a). Moveable cold storage chamber for positive temperature. Reg. № BG111651 (A); Patent № BG66823.

Aleksandrov, Y. (2013b; 2018b). A system for solar heating of a cooling chamber with positive temperatures. Reg. № BG111658 (A); Patent № BG 66742.

Aleksandrov, Y. (2002). Patent BG 63644 (B1). Built-up refrigeration chamber, Classifi cation: E04B1/343; E04B1/74;E04H5/10, Espacenet (Bg).

Aleksandrova, L. (2011). Patent BG66192 (B1) – 2011-12-30, Solar Energy Application for Hot Water Residential Supply and Air Heating in a Modular Medical Unit (Operation Theatre) in Extreme Situations. Classifi cation international F24J2/42, cooperative: Y02E10/40. www.espacenet.com

Projects with containers

Duffi n (2015). Andrew Duffi n, the NBRS team, 2015. Shipping Containers Create Super Skyscraper in Mumbai, Sep 21, 2015. http://nbrsarchitecture.com/nbrs-projects/

Ganti (2015). Ganti + associates (ga) design 2015.Shipping container skyscrapers proposed for Мumbai. Design / Green Architecture. September 1, 2015.

Woods (2015). Tom Woods. 23 Shipping Container Home Owners Speak Out: “What I Wish I’d Known Before Building My Shipping Container Home”. Container Home Plans. www.containerhomeplans.org/2015/04/what-i-wish-id-known-beforebuilding-my-shipping-container-home/

Downloads

Published

31.12.2019

How to Cite

Aleksandrov, Y. (2019). New solution – innovative design with inventive step of a super tall green building made of bamboo: “Superskyscraper in Singapore”. Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 25(6), 1083-1091. https://agriacad.eu/ojs/index.php/bjas/article/view/3762