Analysis of land cover changes in the territory of Suhodol, Sofia-city (1983–2018)

Authors

  • Avgusta Stepchich Institute of Soil Science, Agrotechnologies and Plant Protection „Nikola Pushkarov“ - Sofia, Agricultural Academy Author
  • Evgenia Sarafova Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski” Author
  • Emil Dimitrov Institute of Soil Science, Agrotechnologies and Plant Protection „Nikola Pushkarov“ - Sofia, Agricultural Academy Author
  • Miroslav Vayov Institute of Soil Science, Agrotechnologies and Plant Protection „Nikola Pushkarov“ - Sofia, Agricultural Academy Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61308/FQNG1354

Keywords:

land cover, land use, GIS, Urban Atlas, spatial analysis

Abstract

This study analyzes land cover changes in the territory of Suhodol, Sofia-city, during the period 1983–2018. The research is based on soil survey data from ISSAPP “N. Pushkarov” (1983), Urban Atlas 2018, and cadastral data provided by the Bulgarian Cadastre Agency. GIS methods, including georeferencing, spatial overlay, clipping by administrative boundaries, and area calculation by land-cover categories, were applied to identify the main trends in land cover transformation.
The study has a predominantly qualitative character, supplemented by an indicative quantitative assessment of area changes in generalized land-cover categories. Due to differences in methodology, spatial resolution, and classification schemes among the data sources, the results should be regarded as indicative and aimed at identifying the main trends in land cover change.
The results indicate an increase in urbanized areas and transport infrastructure at the expense of part of the grasslands and agricultural lands located near the settlement. The quantitative comparison reveals an expansion of urbanized territories and a reduction in agricultural and grassland areas, while forest areas have maintained or increased their relative share. In the peripheral parts of the territory, forest patches have been preserved, mainly along valley forms and on the slopes of Lyulin Mountain. The observed changes are associated with the expansion of Sofia’s urban periphery and the development of the transport network.

References

Hadzhiyanakiev, A., Petkov, N., & Mladenov, Iv. (1983). Soil Characteristics of the Lands of the Branch Farm in Suhodol Village, Part of the Agricultural Industrial Complex “Sredets”, Including the Villages of Gorna Banya, Boyana, Knyazhevo, Marchaevo and Vladaya М1:10 000. 1993. Institute of Soil Science “N. Pushkarov”, Sofia.

Artmann, M. (2014). Institutional efficiency of urban soil sealing management – From raising awareness to better implementation of sustainable development in Germany. Landscape and Urban Planning, 131, 83-95. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2014.07.015

Blanchart, A., Séré, G., Cherel, J., Warot, G., Stas, M., Consales, J.-N., Morel, J.-L., & Schwartz, Ch. (2018). Towards an operational methodology to optimize ecosystem services provided by urban soils. Landscape and Urban Planning, 176, 1-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2018.03.019

European Environment Agency (EEA) (2018). Urban Atlas 2018. Copernicus Land Monitoring Service.

Liu, H., Gong, P., Wang, J., Clinton, N., Bai, Y., & Liang, S. (2020). Annual dynamics of global land cover and its long-term changes from 1982 to 2015. Earth System Science Data, 12(2), 1217-1243. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2019-23. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-1217-2020

Maienza, A., Ungaro, F., Baronti, S., Colzi, I., Giagnoni, L., Gonnelli, C., ... & Calzolari, C. (2021). Biological restoration of urban soils after de-sealing interventions. Agriculture, 11(3), 190. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture11030190. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture11030190

Pazúr, R., Feranec, J., Štych, P., Kopecká, M., & Holman, L. (2017). Changes of urbanised landscape identified and assessed by the Urban Atlas data: Case study of Prague and Bratislava. Land Use Policy, 61, 135-146. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2016.11.022

Published

28-09-2026

Issue

Section

Genesis, Geography and Classification of Soils

How to Cite

Stepchich, A., Sarafova, E., Dimitrov, E., & Vayov, M. (2026). Analysis of land cover changes in the territory of Suhodol, Sofia-city (1983–2018). Bulgarian Journal of Soil Science, Agrochemistry and Ecology, 60(3), 14-22. https://doi.org/10.61308/FQNG1354