INHERITANCE OF FLOWER TYPE IN VINE SEEDLINGS FROM COMPLEX INTERSPECIES HYBRID COMBINATIONS
Keywords:
interspecies hybrid combinations, flower type, variability, changeability, homogeneity, probable genotypesAbstract
Research has been carried out into the inheritance of flower type in 20 interspecies hybrid combinations. It has been found that the phenotypic decomposition by this trait corresponds to some of the known hypotheses in literature in only 11 of them in F1 progeny, while in the remaining ones it differs. By means of a scale of the theoretically possible genotypes, in accordance with the known hypotheses, an attempt has been made at genotypic identification of each cultivar participating in the crosses. The obtained results can be applied in vine selection for the development of new hybrids resistant to diseases and low temperatures, as well as in analysis crosses for determination of the genotype of separate cultivars in regard to flower type.
References
Berthmann, W., 1938. Untersuchungen uber die Vererbung der Geschlechtsformen der Weinreben. Kuhn-Arch., 48: 121-167.
Breider, H. and H. Scheu, 1938. The determination and Inheritance of sex in the genus Vitis. Garten Bauwissenschaft, 11: 627-674.
Golodriga, P. Y., L. P. Тroshin and L. I. Frolova, 1975. Genetics of the alternative traits in vine. Proceedings of the VIR, 54 (2):112-128.
Guzun, N. I., 1984. Selection of integrally resistant vine cultivars. Dissertation, Kishinev, 346 pp.
Kim, Seon-Kyn, 1978. Etudes de croisements interspecifi ques chez la vigne: Transmission hereditaire de quelques caracteres physiologiques et de ld resistance an Mildiou et an Phylloxera. These. Doct., Bordeaux, 140 pp.
Klinkovskaya, N. I., 1971. Cytogenetic analysis of sex in vine. Vegetation and fauna of the Don and North Caucasus in the system of regional biological and scientifi c-industrial research. Rostov-on-Don, pp. 80-87.
Kozma, P., 1974. Possibilities for enhancing the effect of hybridization in vine. Agrartudomanyi Kozlemenyek, 33: 241-268.
Levadoux, L., 1946. Etude de la fleur et de la sexualite chez la vigne. Ann. Ec. Nation. Sup. Agron. Montpellier, 27: 1-89.
Levadoux, L., 1951. La selection et l’hybridation chez la vigne. Ann. Ec. Not. Agric. Montpellier, 28 (3, 4).
Muller-Thurgau, H. and F. Kobel, 1924. Kreuzungsversche bei Reben. Landw. Jb. Scheiz, 38: 499-562.
Negrul, А. М., 1936. Genetic foundations of vine selection. Results from research conducted during 1929-1935. Bulletin of Applied Botany, Genetics and Selection, series VIII, 6. Fruit and berry crops. Publisher Union Academy of Agricultural Sciences V. I. Lenin, Leningrad, 150 pp.
Oberle, G. D., 1938. A genetic study of variation in floral morphology and function in cultivated forms of Vitis. Tech. Bull. New York State Agric. Exper. Sin., 250: 1-63.
Roytchev, V., 2003. Flower type variability and instability in hybrid combination between seeded and seedless grape cultivars. Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 9 (5-6): 579-584.
Roytchev, V., 2005. Sex inheritance in polyallele crosses of seeded and seedless grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) cultivars. Genetics and Breeding, BAS, 34 (3-4): 39-45.
Shterbakov, V. К., 1968. Gene blocks performing identical functions in plants. Genetics, 4 (12): 146-155.
Shterbakov, V. К., 1974. Genetics of vine as a vegetatively propagated allogamous plant. Vine Selection, Yerevan, pp. 236-247.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2016 Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

